1.1
General
Heat shrinkable tubing is capable of being
significantly reduced in diameter upon exposure
to heat. Non-heat shrinkable tubing does not
change in size when heated. Heat shrinkable
tubing is supplied in a temporarily expanded
size that allows the user to easily place
it around the object to be covered before
it is shrunk to a smaller size, thereby providing
a tighter fit. Application of sufficient heat
causes the tubing to contract in diameter
until it comes into contact with the object
being covered.
The nominal size of heat shrinkable tubing
is the minimum inside diameter that the tubing
will have when it is supplied to the customer,
in the expanded state. The recovered size
of the tubing is the maximum inside diameter
that the tubing will have if it is allowed
to recover fully through the application of
heat. The nominal recovered wall thickness
is the wall thickness that would result if
the tubing were allowed to recover fully.
Heat shrink
tubing most commonly has a nominal maximum
shrink ratio of 2:1, but tubing having a
nominal shrink ratio of 3:1 or 4:1 is also
available.
Adhesive lined or dual wall heat shrinkable
tubing contains an inner adhesive lining
that melts upon application of heat, thus
serving to encapsulate the object while
the tubing shrinks. This type of tubing
is recommended for applications in which
environmental conditions require sealing
against moisture or other
1.2
How To Select The Correct Size Of Tubing
1.2.1 Measure Outside diameter of the object
you wish to cover.
1.2.2 Determine the diameter size of the heat
shrinkable tubing you need:
D:
The size of the tubing's Inside Diameter
Odo: Outside
diameter of the object to be covered.
Expanded ID(IDe):
The minimum expanded ID Recovered
ID(IDr): The maximum recovered ID
For Tubing Shrink Ratio
2:1,
120% ¡Ü IDe/ODo ¡Ü 160%
60% ¡Ü IDr/ODo ¡Ü 80%
For Tubing Shrink Ratio
3:1,
120% ¡Ü IDe/ODo ¡Ü 240%
40% ¡Ü IDr/ODo ¡Ü 80%
For Tubing Shrink Ratio
4:1,
120% ¡Ü IDe/ODo ¡Ü 320%
30% ¡Ü IDr/ODo ¡Ü 80%
1.3
Notice
When heat shrinkable tubing is recovered,
it primarily shrinks in diameter. However,
there is a small longitudinal shrinkage that
takes place as well. This longitudinal shrinkage
can vary, depending upon the amount of recovery
that is allowed to take place in your application.
Most PVC products have maximum longitudinal
shrinkage of approximately 10%, and most polyolefin
products have maximum longitudinal shrinkage
of approximately 5%. When specifying the cut
length of heat shrinkable tubing, be sure
to allow for such longitudinal shrinkage.
Tubing
Processing
Cut the shrink tubing.
Be sure to have a smooth cut edge.
Slide the tubing over object
to be sealed.
Shrink the tubing onto
the object. Use a heating appliance for
this process, e.g. a heat gun or a shrink
tunnel.
Optimal shrink temperature
of the material is vital to assure a short
shrink period.
You can find the
shrink temperature in the corresponding
tables. Ensure even heat distribution
to prevent overheating. Overheating the
material during the shrink process may
cause bubbles, discolouration, or damage
to the tubing